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Nowadays, social media has become almost an integral part of our lives.Does Social Media Affect Our Lives Today? Nowadays, social media has become almost an integral part of our lives. We check our phones as soon as we wake up in the morning, check our social media accounts multiple times throughout the day, and unknowingly spend hours in front of screens.  This situation has now gone beyond being a simple habit and has reached a point that can be defined as social media addiction. Of course, social media has brought positive aspects into our lives. Rapid access to information, getting to know different cultures, and communicating with people are some of these. However, uncontrolled use can over time negatively affect individuals' thought processes, behaviors, and even their everyday spoken language, social media has brought positive aspects into our lives. Rapid access to information, getting to know different cultures, and communicating with people are some of these. However, uncontrolled use can over time negativelyOf course, social media has brought positive aspects into our lives. Rapid access to information, getting to know different cultures, and communicating with people are some of these. However, uncontrolled use can over time negatively affect individuals' thought processes, behaviors, and even their everyday spoken language. What is Social Media Addiction? Social media addiction is the inability to control an individual's use of social media, the way they structure their daily lives around this use, and the feeling of restlessness without social media. This addiction over time leads to: Reduced attention span It may lead to detachment from real life the constant need for approval the superficialization of language and thought patterns may cause.t may lead to detachment from real life the constant need for approval the superficialization of language and thought patterns may cause. Why Socilead to detachment from real life the constant need for approval the superficialization of language and thought patterns may cause. Wt may lead to detachment from real life the constant need for approval the superficialization of language and thought patterns may cause. Why Social Media Addiction Is So Common Is It? There is only one answer to this question. However, some basic reasons stand out. 1. The Need For Approval Human nature inherently desires to be accepted and seen. To be liked, appreciated, and noticed. Social media meets this need very quickly and easily. A like, a comment or a post causes dopamine to be released in our brain, and this cycle continues over and over again. 2. Culture of Comparison Social media constantly reveals the lives of others in front of our eyes. A person begins to compare himself to others without realizing it. There is a tendency to try to look like someone else in order to look better, to be more noticeable. 3.ocial media constantly reveals the lives of others in front of our eyes. A person begins to compare himself to others without realizing it. There is a tendency to try to look like someone else in order to look Social media constantly reveals the lives of others in front of our eyes. A person begins to compare himself to others without realizing it. There is a tendency to try to look like someone else in order to look better, to be more noticeable. 3. Escape and Habit The easiest way to escape from problems that we don't want to face in real life is to take refuge in the phone. Social media offers a short-term escape, but in the long run it feeds addiction. Why Is Our Everyday Language Deteriorating? One of the most notable effects of social media is its impact on language.  While we have our own language and words that belong to us, we have begun using foreign, meaningless, and often unpleasant-sounding words that we seeof the most notable effects of social media is its impact on language. While we have our own language   that belong to us, we have begun using foreighe most notable effects of social media is its impact on language.  While we have our own language and words that belong to us, we have begun using foreign, meaningless, and often unpleasant-sounding words that we see on social media. The main reason for this is emulation. Popular words, expressions, and jargon spread rapidly. When people use these words, they think they sound more "modern" or "trendy." However, this situation not only bozar the aesthetics of the language but also superficializes communication. Language is the mirror of a society. As language deteriorates, thought becomes simpler and even shallower. What is Imitation and Why Is It So Widespread? Imitation means copying someone else's actions without questioning them or trying to be like someone else. However, this situation is not limited to just clothing or speechs Imitation and Why Is It So Widespread? Imitation means copying someone else's actions without quis Imitation and Why Is It So Widespread? Imitation means copying someone else's a is Imitation and Why Is It So Widespread? Imitation means copying someone else's actions without questioning thes Imitation and Why Is It So Widespread? Imitation means copying someone else's actions without questioning them or trying to be like someone else. However, this situation is not limited to just clothing or speech. Over time, it can even seep into one's way of thinking. On social media: Everyone speaks similarly The same words are used The same reactions are given The same lives are idealized This situation weakens individuality. However, true value stems from originality. Why Is Being Yourself So Valuable? Being yourself; Being able to act the way you are Not needing anyone else's approval Being able to defend one's own valuespreserve their own self-identity: able to defend one's own values means People who preserve their own self-identity: They attach importanceBeing able to defend one's own values means People who preserve their own self-identity: They attach importance to self-improvement They value acquiring knowledge They choose solid paths over shing able to defend one's own values means People who preserve their own self-identity: They attach importance to self-improvementThis decision should be made based on personal interests and goals, not by emulating others.ResearchThis decision should be made based on personal interests and goals, not by emulating others. 2. s decision should be made based on personal interests and goals, not blating others. 2. Conducting Research Which resources are useful? Who is successful in this field? Where can one receive training? At this ps decision should be made based on personal interests and goals, not by emulating others. 2. Conducting Research Which resources are useful? Who is successful in this field? Where can one receive training? At this point, social media can be a tool, but it should not be the goal. 3. Budget Planning Self-improvement sometimes requires financial investment. Therefore, it is important to make budget plans and avoid unnecessary expenses. 4. Discipline and Consistency After the plan is made, the most important thing is consistency. A self-improving person is concerned with their own journey, not what others are doing. Is It Possible to Use Social Media Mindfully? Yes, it is possible. We don't have to completely remove social media from our lives. The keyIs It Possible to Use Social Media Mindfully? Yes, it is possible. We don't have to completely remove social media from our livesible to Use Social Media Mindfully? Yes, it is possible. We don't have to completely remove social media from our lives. The key is mindful use. e to Use Social Media Mindfully? Yes, it is possible. We don't have to completely remove social media from our Is It Possible to  Social Media Mindfully? Yes, it is possible. We don't have to completely remove social media from our lives. The key is mindful use. Recommendations for Conscious Social Media Use: Organize the accounts you follow Reduce content that doesn't contribute to you Prefer content that enhances your language, not corrupts it. Stop comparing yourself to others. Let social media not control you; control social media. Preserving Language is Preserving Identity Language is not merely a tool for communication. It shapes thought and reflects identity. A person who owns his own language: Expresses oneself better Communicates thoughts more clearlysses oneself better Communicates thoughts more clearly It makes you more self-confident Imitation is temporary, originality is permanent Conclus Expresses oneself better Communicates thoughts more clearly It makes you more self-confident Imitation is temporary, originality is permanent Conclusion: Social Media is Tem

What is the Feeling of Being Unloved? Why Does It Arise and How Can It Be Overcome? Love is every woman's most fundamental right and most natural need.hat is the Feeling of Being Unloved? Why Does It Arise and How Can It Be Overcome? Love is every woman's most fundamental right and most natural need. Despite this, many women feel like an “unloved woman” at some point in their livWhat is the Feeling of Being Unloved? Why Does It Arise and How Can It Be Overcome? Love is every woman's most fundamental right and most natural need. Despite this, many women feel like an “unloved woman” at some point inis the Feeling of Being Unloved? Why Does It Arise and How Can It Be Overcome? Love is every woman's most fundamental right and most natural need. Despite this, many women feel like an “unloved woman” at some point in their lives. He thinks that he is not loved, he thinks that he is not valuable enough, and he realizes that he always stays in the second place in relationships. From a psychological point of view, this feeling is most often caused not by the woman being worthless, but by seeking love from the wrong people, in the wrong relationships and with the wrong expectations. In this article; The reasons behind the feeling of being an unloved woman The differences between fake love and real love The emotional difficulties women experience in today's relationshipshe differences between fake love and real love The emotional difficulties women experience in today's relationships Signs oThe differences between fake love and real love The emotional difficulties women experience in today's relationships Signs of true love And most importantly, why self-love comes first in everything we will deal with it in all its clarity. Is Love Everyone's Right? Yes, love is everyone's right. Regardless of gender, every person deserves to be loved. However, for women, love means not only a romantic feeling, but also being seen, understood, feeling valued, and accepted for who they are. In psychology, the need for love is one of the fundamental emotional needs of human beings. A woman who feels loved: Becomes more selfchology, the need for love is one of the fundamental emotional needs of human beings. A woman who loved: In psychology, the need for love is of the fundamental emotional needs of human beings. A woman who feels loved: Becomes more self-confident They stand firmer in life They draw their boundaries more clearlyIn psychology, the need for love is one he fundamental emotional needs of human beings. A woman who feels loved: Becomes more self-confident They stand firmer in life They draw their boundaries more clearly They do not try to prove their worth to others However, not everyone knows how to give love. Because giving love requires empathy, responsibility, and emotional maturity. In today's relationships, many people experience love as a temporary feeling rather than a bond. Where Does the Feeling of Being Unloved Come From? The thought ”I'm not loved" is often carried over from the past. Experiences such as not receiving enough attention in childhood, feelings not being taken seriously, abandonment or being made to feel worthless directly affect relationships established in adulthood. Women who experience this feeling usually ”I'm not loved" is often carried over from the past. Experiences such as not receihought ”I'm not loved" is often carried over from the past. Experiences such as not receiving enough attention in childhood, feelings not being taken seriousI'm not loved" is often carried over from the past. Experiences such as not recFake Love: The Danger of Pretending to Love One of the biggest problems of relationships today is to act like a lover. Some people use love like a mask. At first, they seem interested, romantic and interested.ake Love: The Danger of Pretending to Love One of the biggest problems of relationships today is to act like a lover. Some pke Love: The Danger of Pretending to Love One oDanger of Pretending to Love One of the biggest problems of relationships toFake Love: The Danger of Pretending to Love One of the biggest problems of relationships today is to act like a lover. Some people use love like a mask. At first, they seem interested, romantic and interested. However, this attention is usually given in line with a need. As long as they want something from you: They are Patient You are involved Romantic But needs finished: They distance themselves Their interest wanes They leave you alone to face loneliness Such relationships cause deep emotional wounds in women. Because for a woman, love is not a game, it means a secure bond. Feeling Abandoned Sometimes one feels like an abandoned kitten. Temporarily adopted, given love, but then left aside... This feeling is veryeeling Abandoned Sometimes one feels like an abandoned kitten. Temporarily adopted, given love, but then left aside... This feeing Abandoned Sometimes one feels like an abandoned kitten. Temporarily adopted, given love, but then left aside... This feeling is very wearying. Because there isn't even a clear goodbye. Only silence remains. Messages dwindle, interest fades, your presence becomes invisible. That's the moment you realize: Some people don't have the genuine time or love to spare for you. And it's not your fault. The Place of Women in Today's Relationships In modern relationships, women often find themselves caught between two types of people: 1. Those Who Act Like "Princes" Without Taking Responsibility Romantic but avoid commitment, profess love in words but fail to demonstrate "Princes" Without Taking Ress" Without Taking Responsibility Romantic but avoid commitment, profess love in words but fho Act Like "Princes" Without Taking Responsibility Romantic but avoid commitment, profess love in words but fail to demo1. Those Who Act Like "Princes" Without Taking Responsibility Romantic but avoid commitment, profess love in words but fail to demonstrate it in action. 2. Those Who Don't Know What They Want Women caught between these two profiles: Left alone with unresolved emotions Left alone with unlived loves Left alone with relationships full of "I wish"s Is Being an Unloved Woman a Fate? No. Being an unloved woman is not a fate. It is a result of expecting love from the wrong people. True love: Shows itself in difficult times Does not run away, stays They don't make excuses They support Love isn't just beautiful in good times. It's tested in difficultThey don't make excuses They support Love isn't just beautiful in good times. It's tested in difficult times. What Are the Signs of True Love? True es They support Love isn't just beautiful in good times. It's tested n't make They support Love isn't just beautiful in good times. It's tested y don't make excuses They support Love isn't just beautiful in good times. It's tested in difficult times. What Are the Signs of True Love? True love is not a feeling that tires you out; it is a feeling that brings comfort. Here are the key signs of true love: It doesn't diminish you, it completes you It accepts you as you are It is unconditional It is based on respect It makes you feel safe It is by your side during difficult times In true love, you don't need to prove yourself. Your value is never up for debate. Self-Love: The Beginning of Everything When a woman does not love herself, she becomes dependent on the love of others. This opens the door to wrong relationships. Self-love;When a woman does not love herself, she becomes dependent on the love of others. This opens the door to wen a woman does not love herself, she becomes dependent on the love of others. This opens the door to wrong relatihen a woman does not love herself, she becomes dependent on the love of others. This opens the door to wrong relationships. Self-love; It is about sove herself, she becomes dependent on the love of others. This opens the door to wrong relationships. Self-hen a woman does not love herself, she becomes dependent on the love of others. This opens the door to wrong relationships. Self-love; It is about setting boundaries It is about saying "no" It is about knowing and preserving your value A woman who loves herself does not beg for love. She knows she deserves it and demands it. Conclusion: There is no woman who is not loved. There is no woman who is not loved. There are only women who seek love in the wrong place and try to prove their worth to the wrong people. Love is; When you don't give up being yourself. Something you never expected Something you never felt alone without Something you never hoped to be loved without being seen search for places. Dec. Remember: The greatest love begins with yourself.

First- and second-class merchants engaged in the retail sale of goods or services are required to use a Point of Sale Terminal (POS Terminal – Cash Register) to document sales that do not require an invoice.First- and second-class merchants engaged in the retail sale of gor. Who Uses Payment Recording Devices? Payment Recording Devices are devices used by taxpayers engaged in retail sales to document transactions for which invoices are not required.Who Uses Payment Recording Devices? Payment Recording Devices are devices used by taxpayers engaged in retail sales to document transactions for which invoices are not required. What is Retail Sales? What is es Payment Recording Devices? Payment Recording Devices are devices used by taxpayers engaged in retail sales to document transactions for which invoices are not required. What is Retail Sales? What is meant by retail sales is the sale of goods or services to the final consumer.If the goods being sold are not purchased with the intention of reselling them, this sale is considered retail sales. Let's Explain with an Example Let's consider a grocery store owner: The grocery store buys flour from a wholesaler to sell → Wholesale sales A consumer purchasing flour from a grocery store to use at home → Retail sale Therefore, the grocery store must document retail sales with a point-of-sale device. 2025 Retail Sales Amount Limitmer pA consumer purchasing flour from a grocery store to use at home → Retail sale Therefore, the grocery store must document retail sales with a point-of-sale device. 2025 Retail Sales Amount Limit As of 2025; sumer purng flour from a grocery store to use at home → Retail sale Therefore, the grocery store must document retail sales with a point-of-sale device. 2025 Retail Sales Amount Limit As of 2025; If the retail sales made by first- and second-class merchants do not exceed 2,000 TL,➝ there is no obligation to issue invoices. In this case, the sale is documented with a receipt from a point-of-sale device. ⚠️ However, there is an important exception: If the customer requests an invoice, an invoice must be issued even if the amount is below 2,000 TL. How to Purchase a Point of Sale Device? (Step by Step) Taxpayers starting a business that requires the use of a point of sale device follow the steps below: 1.hase a Point of Sale Device? (Step by Step) Taxpayers starting a business that requires the use of a point of sale device follow the steps below: 1. Obtaining to Purchase a Point of Sale Device? (Step by Taxpayers startingto Purchase a Point of Sale Device? (Step by Step) Taxpayers starting a business that requires the use of a point of salow to Purchase a Point of Sale Device? (Step by Step) Taxpayers starting a business that requires the use of a point of sale device follow the steps below: 1. Obtaining Preliminary Approval from the Tax Office The application is made to the tax office with a preliminary approval petition for the purchase of a cash register. A permit letter is obtained from the tax office. 2. Purchase of the Cash Register The cash register is purchased from an authorized dealer with a permit letter. The selling company issues an invoice based on the permit letter. 3. License Procedures The cash register license is stamped and signed by both the buyer and the seller. The authorized service technician will prepare the device for use and obtain a sample receipt.Cash Registeran will prepare the device for use and obtain a sample receipt. 4. Receipt of Cash Register Certificate The application is made to the tax office on the same day using the ServiceThe authorized service technician will prepare the device for use and obtain a sample receipt. 4. Receipt of Cash Register CThe authorized service technician will prepare the device for use and obtain a sample receipt. 4. Receipt of Caegister Certificate uthorized service technician will prepare the device for use and obtain a sample receipt. 4. Receipt of Cash Register Certificate The application is made to the tax office on the same day using the Service Form provided by the service provider. The Cash Register License is obtained and displayed in a visible location at the business premises. 5. Start of Device Operation After all procedures are completed, the payment recording device begins to be used actively. Seller Company's Notification Obligation The company selling the payment recording device must; Within 30 days from the date of sale, To whom the device was sold, Specifying the brand, model, and serial number 👉 On one hand, it must be reported to the buyer's tax office, and 👉 on the other hand, to the manufacturer or importer of the device. What is the Declaration for Payment Recording hand, it must be reported to the buyer's tax office, and 👉 on the other hand, to the manufacturer or importer of the device. What is the Declaration for Payment Recording Devices? In order for the purchased payment recording device to be used in the business, it is mandmust be reported to the buyer's tax office, and 👉 on the other hand, to the manu one hand, it must be reported to the buyer's tax on the other hand, to the manufacturer or importer of the device. What is the Declaration for Payment Recording Devices? In order for the purchased payment recording device to be used in the business, it is mandatory to obtain the certified "License Plate for Payment Recording Devices" from the tax office to which the business is registered. ❌ Using the device without this license plate is prohibited. Plate Replacement Process Contact the authorized service within 15 days from the invoice date. The device's fiscal memory is unlocked. The sample receipt number 1 showing VAT rates is taken. A petition is submitted to the tax office. Attached to the petition: Sample receipt number 1ubmitted to the tax office. Attached to the petition: tition is submitted to the tax office. Attached to the petition: Sample receipt number 1 Copy of the license Copy of the device purchase invoice is attached. submitted to the tax office. Attached to the petition: Sample receipt number 1 Copy of the licion is submitted to the tax office. Attached to the petition: Sample receipt number 1 Copy of thtition is submitted to the tax office. Attached to the petition: Sample receipt number 1 Copy of the license Copy of the device purchase invoice is attached. The approved receipt is taken and displayed in a visible location within the business. How to Sell a Point-of-Sale Device? Taxpayers wishing to sell their point-of-sale device; The user contacts the authorized service. The information stored in the device's financial memory is identified. The old financial memory module is removed and a new financial memory module with the same number is installed. The seller obtains the tax authority approval letter from the buyer. This authorization letter is recorded on the invoice to be issued. Device;invoice to be issued. Device; authorization letter is recorded on the invoice to be issued. Device; Invoice Certificate of Compliance Delivered to the buyer along with the user manual. Conclusion The use of a point-of-sale device is a legal requirementThis authorization letter is recorded on the invoice to be issued. Device; Invoice Certifiion letter is recorded on the invoice to be issued. Device; Invoice Cerhis authorizatis recorded on the invoice to be issued. Device; Invoice Certificate of Compliance Delivered to the buyer along with the user manual. Conclusion The use of a point-of-sale device is a legal requirement for first- and second-class merchants engaged in retail sales.As of 2025, the retail sales threshold of 2,000 TL is of critical importance in distinguishing between receipts and invoices. To avoid facing tax penalties; The cash register purchasing process, License plate procedures, Notification obligations must be fulfilled completely. What is a Z Report? When is it Taken? (2025 Current Information) The Z Report is a financial report required to be generated daily by payment recording devices, showing the total of all sales made during the day and the breakdown of VAT. When the Z report is generated:port is a financial report required to be generated daily by payment recording devie Z Report is a financial report required to be generated daily by payment recording devices, is a financial report required to be generated daily by payment recording devicesThe Z Report is a financial report required to be generated daily by payment recording devices, showing the total of all sales made during the day and the breakdown of VAT. When the Z report is generated: Daily sales are closed, They are permanently recorded in the device's financial memory, A Z report cannot be generated again for the same day. When Should the Z Report Be Generated? The Z report should be generated at the end of the business day's operations. 📌 In practice: After the time when the workplace closes, It must be taken no later than before the end of the day (by 23:59). ⚠️ Failure to generate a Z report at the end of the day may result in an irregularity penalty. What Happens If the Z Report Is Not Generated? Failure to generate the Z report results in: a Z report at the end of the day may result in an irregularity penalty. What Happens If the Z Report Is Not Genere to generate a Z report at the end of the day may result in an irregularity penalty. What Happens If the Z Report Is Not Generated? Failure t⚠️ Failure to generate a Z report at the end of the day may r⚠️ Failure to generate a Z report at the end of the day may result in an irlure to generate a Z at the end of the day may result in an irregularity penalty. What Happens If the Z Report Is Not Generated? Failure to generate the Z report results in: According to the Tax Procedure Law, a special fine for irregularities may be imposed, Daily sales records are considered incomplete, During tax audits, a business may be deemed a high-risk taxpayer. Therefore, the Z report is a mandatory daily procedure for every business using a cash register. What is the Difference Between the Z Report and the X Report? X Report Z Report For informational purposes only Officially and financially binding It can be purchased any number of times during the day Can only be taken once a day Does not reset sales Closes dailyaken once a day Does not save to financiaaken once a day Does not reset sales Cl only be taken once a day Does not reset sales Closes daily sales Does not save to financial memory Saves to Can only be tak a day Does not reset sales Closes daily s

Today's topic is getting to know ourselves. How do you think a person gets to know himself? How does he express himself? I, too, was one of those who did not know themselves like everyone else for a while. But over time, as I lived and experienced, I began to know myself betteroday's topic is getting to know ourselves. How do you think a person gets to know himself? How does he express himself? I, too, was one of those who did not know themselves like everyone else for a while. But over time, as I lived and experienced, I began to know myself better. And this journey is still continuing. So, how is it? Let's see together. Awareness That Comes With Difficulties If you are one of those people who like to walk on vast and rugged roads, you are with me. Because without difficulty, no one can really know themselvesf you are one of those people who like to walk on vast and rugged roads, you are with me. Because without difficulty, no one can really know themselves. Even if he knows, he may not be able to easily understand what he wants to do, what he needs to decif you are one of those people who like to walk on vast and rugged roads, you are with me. Because without difficulty, no one can really know themselves. Even if he knows, he may not be able to easily understand what he wants to do, what he needs to decide, or, most simply, what he likes and dislikes. A person who wants to know himself needs to listen to his soul first, and then to the child inside him. Because when a person connects with his inner voice, he begins to see more clearly who he is. The Key to Self-Knowledge: Goals A person should have goals. This goal may be to explore a city or country, to learn a new language, or to try something that you have been afraid to do for a long time. The important thing is to take a step and strive on that path. person should have goals. This goal may be to explore a city or country, to learn a new language, or to try something that you have been afraid to do for a long time. The importantA person should have goals. This goal may be to explore a city or country, to learn a new languag person should have goals. This goal may be to explore a city or country, to learn a new language, or to try something that you have been afraid to do for a long time. The important thing is to take a step and strive on that path. When you set a goal, then ask, "What path should I follow?” the question comes. Here you can do research on the Internet and get inspiration from your surroundings. A Small Example Let's say you want to go to a new city. First you research: How can I get there most easily? What should I see when I go? What are the local dishes, culture and clothing of the city? What museums and events does it haveWhat are the local dishes, culture and clothing of the city? What museums and events does it have? As you find the answers to these questions, you begin to explore and actually learn a lot about yourself. Because the decisions you make, the things you are interested in and the things you are curious about are the parts that make you who you are. Result To know yourself; just to say, "What am I?“ not only to find the answer to the question, but also to ask, "What do I like, what do I not want, which path do I want to walk?” it is also to answer their questionso know yourself; just to say, "What am I?“ not only to find the answer to the question, but also to ask, "What do I like, what do I not want, which path do I want to walk?” it is also to answer their questions. What we have exknow yourself; just to say, "What am I?“ not only to find the answer to the question, but also to ask, "What do I like, what do I not wantat do, what do I noto know yourself; just to say, "What am I?“ not only to find the answer to the

The Subconscious Mind and Procrastination Snoozing your alarm in the morning, drinking your coffee without sugar, or sitting on the same couch every evening…Most of these are not conscious decisions, but automatic behaviors managed by our subconscious mind.So how does this system working behind the scenes of our mind function, and how does it shape our habits? The good news: It is possible to change your subconscious programming. And science clearly shows us how. What Is the Subconscious Mind and How Does It Work? The subconscious mind is like the “software running in the background” of our brain.More than 90% of our daily behaviors  are managed automatically by the subconscious. Fast and automatic:  The subconscious makes decisions without conscious thinking. Emotion-based:  Experiences, especially emotional ones, are deeply imprinted. Learns through repetition:  The more a behavior is repeated, the more it is recorded as a habit. Example: If you had a bad experience with a dog in childhood, you may feel anxiety even before seeing a dog as an adult.This is the subconscious operating in “protection mode.” The Scientific Habit Loop: Cue → Routine → Reward According to psychologist Charles Duhigg , habits are formed through a three-step loop: Cue:  A signal is sent to the brain(“I woke up → I should have coffee.”) Routine:  The automatic behavior(making coffee) Reward:  Dopamine is released and the behavior is reinforced(the pleasure of drinking coffee) The subconscious records this loop repeatedly, and over time, we repeat it without thinking. Why Can’t We Break Some Habits? Emotional attachment:  Habits provide emotional satisfaction, not just physical comfort. Automaticity:  The brain chooses familiar paths to save energy. Reward addiction:  Dopamine circuits reinforce behaviors that provide instant gratification(sugar, phones, cigarettes). Bad news:  Simply saying “I want to quit”  is not enough. Good news:  We can build new habits using the very same loop. Is It Possible to Reprogram the Subconscious? Yes — but it’s like training a muscle.It requires patience, repetition, and strategy . 1. Create Awareness The first step to accessing the subconscious is observing automatic behaviors. Write down which habits are triggered automatically during the day Notice which emotions they are connected to 2. Change the Cue Rather than eliminating a habit, changing the trigger is more effective. Example:  Instead of eating chips the moment you get home, place a healthy snack somewhere visible. 3. Keep the Reward, Change the Routine The subconscious doesn’t crave the behavior — it craves the reward. If you smoke to relieve stress → replace it with breathing exercises or a short walk that provides the same relief. 4. Affirmations and Visualization The subconscious is highly responsive to repeated messages. Repeating positive statements aloud in the morning and evening(e.g., “Eating healthy gives me energy” ) strengthens neural pathways. Visualizing your goal also activates the subconscious. 5. Reinforce with Small Wins Building success in small pieces strengthens the brain’s dopamine system. Can’t work out for an hour? Start with 5 minutes. The brain receives the signal: “I started and I succeeded”  → the habit is reinforced. Daily Practices to Strengthen the Subconscious Meditation and breathing exercises:  Calm the mind and increase awareness Journaling:  Helps identify emotional triggers Hypnosis or subconscious affirmation audios:  May help loosen old patterns for some people Positive environment:  The people around you also send messages to your subconscious; supportive environments make habits easier to build Common Mistakes Setting goals too big: “I’ll completely change in one month”  → the brain perceives threat Self-blame: The subconscious resists change; self-compassion accelerates transformation Expecting results from one method only: Meditation alone is not enough — the habit loop must change Conclusion: The Subconscious Is Not Your Enemy — It’s Your Strongest Ally Most habits are formed in the subconscious, but the same mechanism can be consciously reprogrammed. Notice the cue Change the behavior Keep the reward Move forward with small steps Remember: “If you don’t manage your subconscious, it will manage you.” But now, you know how it works.

Life sometimes puts us to the test. Work, school, family, relationships, money… and suddenly our minds fill up with “what if it doesn’t work?” But have you ever thought about replacing those “what if it doesn’t”  thoughts with “what if it does?” This is exactly where positive thinking  comes into play. Positive thinking is not a magic wand, but it is a powerful habit that can transform our perspective, our emotional state, and even our physical health. In this article, I’ll explain what positive thinking really is and show you step by step how you can develop it in your daily life. If you’re ready, let’s begin. 🌿 What Is Positive Thinking? Positive thinking means focusing on opportunities and solutions rather than negatives when facing life events. It’s about asking yourself, “What did this teach me?”  or “How can I grow stronger from this?” 👉 For example: After getting a low exam grade, saying “I failed”  versus “It didn’t work this time, but I can prepare better next time.” When your boss criticizes you, thinking “I’m inadequate”  versus “I’ve learned what I need to improve.” In short, positive thinking is not about denying reality — it’s about interpreting reality with hope. Why Should We Think Positively? Now let’s look at the science behind it. Research shows that people who think positively: Are healthier Feel more resilient Stay happy for longer periods Achieve more success in life Positive thinking increases dopamine, the brain chemical responsible for motivation and happiness. In other words, we can actually train our brain to be more positive. Benefits of Positive Thinking Let’s take a closer look: Stress Becomes Easier to Manage:  When you think positively, you face problems more calmly and anxiety decreases. Positive Impact on Health:  Studies show that positive thinkers have a lower risk of cardiovascular diseases. Healthier Relationships:  No one enjoys being around constant negativity. A positive outlook strengthens your connections with others. Increased Self-Confidence:  You believe in yourself more — and confidence is one of the most important fuels for success. Greater Resilience:  Difficulties don’t break you; you learn from them and keep moving forward. How Can We Learn Positive Thinking? Now the most important part: “That sounds nice, but how do I actually think positively?” Here are practical, everyday methods you can apply: 1. Become Aware of Your Thoughts Catch yourself when negative thoughts appear. When you say, “I’m always unlucky,”  pause and acknowledge it. Awareness is the first step. 2. Reframe Negative Statements Replace “I can’t”  with “I’ll try.” Replace “It’s too hard”  with “It will take some time.” These small word shifts open big doors in your mind. 3. Keep a Gratitude Journal Every day, write down three things you’re grateful for. Trust me — this habit can completely change how you see life. 4. Spend Time with Positive People Negativity is contagious, but so is positivity. Choose people who motivate you rather than drain your energy. 5. Meditation and Breathing Exercises Calming the mind is one of the fastest ways to develop positive thinking. Even five minutes a day is enough. 6. Set Goals A mind without direction easily drifts toward negativity. Set small goals and take steps toward them every day. 7. Be Kind to Yourself See your mistakes as teachers, not enemies. Let your inner voice speak to you like a close friend. Meditasyon 6. Hedef Belirle Hedefsiz zihin, kolayca olumsuzluğa kayar. Küçük de olsa bir amaç belirle ve her gün o yolda ilerle. 7. Kendine Nazik Ol Hatalarını düşman gibi değil, öğretmen gibi gör. İç sesin sana en yakın arkadaşın gibi davransın. Olumlu Düşünceyle İlgili Yanlış İnançlar Şimdi bir efsane avına çıkalım: “Olumlu düşünmek safça Pollyannacılık. ” Hayır. Olumlu düşünmek, sorunları görmezden gelmek değil, çözüm odaklı bakmaktır. “Ben doğuştan karamsarım, değişmem. ” Yanlış. Beyin plastisitesi sayesinde düşünce alışkanlıklarımız değişebilir. “Olumlu düşünürsem her şey yolunda gider.” Keşke öyle olsa 🙂 Ama hayır. Olumlu düşünmek her şeyi kolaylaştırır, garanti vermez. Günlük Hayatta Olumlu Düşünce Örnekleri Trafikte sıkışınca: “Yine geç kaldım!” yerine “Podcast dinlemek için ekstra vaktim oldu.” İş görüşmesinde reddedilince: “Demek ki ben yetersizim” yerine “Benim için daha uygun bir fırsat var.” Spor yaparken yorulunca: “Bittim ben” yerine “Kaslarım güçleniyor.” Olumlu Düşünceyi Alışkanlığa Dönüştürmek Şunu bilmelisin: Olumlu düşünce bir kas  gibidir. Çalıştırdıkça güçlenir. Başta zor gelir, ama her tekrar zihnini eğitir. İlk gün: “Bu saçma.” Birkaç hafta sonra: “Sanırım daha iyi hissediyorum.” Birkaç ay sonra: “Ben gerçekten daha pozitif biriyim.” Sonuç: Pozitiflik Senin Elinde Olumlu düşünce, hayatımızı değiştirecek tek anahtar değil ama en güçlülerinden biri. Çünkü düşüncelerimizi değiştirince duygularımız değişiyor, duygularımız değişince davranışlarımız, davranışlarımız değişince de hayatımız… O yüzden bugün kendine şu sözü ver:👉🏻 Olumlu düşüneceğim.👉🏻 Kendime nazik olacağım.👉🏻 Her zorluğun içinde bir fırsat arayacağım. Çünkü hak ediyorsun. 🌸

Kendi Potansaiyelini Keşfet Life often shouts at us: “Be faster, work harder, want more.” But sometimes, the path to growth begins with slowing down. Discovering your own potential requires turning down the noise of others and listening to your inner voice. Pause and Listen to Yourself Modern life constantly pushes us forward. But have you ever stopped to think?Are you truly choosing what you want, or simply doing what is expected of you? Stopping does not mean falling behind. It is a conscious opportunity to change direction. The Power of Small Steps Personal growth is not one big decision, but the sum of small habits.Waking up five minutes earlier, reading one page a day, or learning a new skill can quietly transform the rhythm of your life. Don’t Fear Mistakes — Own Them Mistakes are not the end of the road; they are its teachers.The places where you fall become steps once you stand up again.The point is not to avoid mistakes, but to avoid repeating the same ones. Invest in Yourself — You Are the Most Profitable Investment Gain new knowledge, exercise, push your comfort zone.Time passes, but what you add to yourself remains.The small steps you take today prepare tomorrow’s big transformation. Write Your Own Story Do not hand the pen to others.The most beautiful thing about life is that it is shaped by your choices.No matter what your goal is, no one can run the race for you. Final thought: Personal growth is not a sprint, it’s a marathon.Becoming 1% better every day can turn you into a completely different person in a year.

Whether you are a small business or a large corporation, it is inevitable to be surrounded by documents and papers in business life. Have you ever thought about how organizing these documents in the right way contributes to your business?hether you are a small business or a large corporation, it is inevitable to be surrounded by documents and papers in business life. Have you ever thought about how organizing these documents in thhether you are a small business or a large corporation, it is inevitable to be surrounded by documents and papers in business life. Have you ever thought about how organizing these documents in the right way contributes to your business? Let's take a look together at why document registration and filing are so important. Why is Registration of Documents Necessary? Businesses produce countless documents in their daily activities. Recording and numbering these documents in a certain system provides easy access and increases the reliability of the business. Incoming documents: Documents that reach the business from outside (via mail, cargo, e-mail, fax, etc.)recorded in the "incoming document book" starting from number 1 at the beginning of each year Gelen Evrak Kayıt Defteri Outgoing documents: All documents sent out of the business are saved in the “outgoing document book” and numbered just like the incoming documents. Thanks to this system, no documents are lost, they are found instantly when needed. Giden Evrak Kayıt Defteri Filing: only the layout but also speed and efficiency A good filing system provides both the layout and the decision of business-processes accelerates. Not from memory, because you'll get the information in the document. Alsog: only the layout but also speed and efficiency A good filing system provides both the layFiling: only the layout but also speed and efficiency A good filing system provides both the layout and the decision of business-processes accelerates. Not from memory, Filing: only the layout but also speed and efficiency A good filing system provides both the layout and the decision of business-processes accelerates. Not from memory, because you'll get the information in the document. Also: Responsibilities towards official institutions (tax, notification, etc.) are fully fulfilled. Requests for information are responded to quickly, which strengthens transparency and reputation. Documents do not stay around, an orderly business environment occurs. Time and work loss are prevented, productivity increases. What are Filing Systems? The structure of each business is different. Therefore, filing systems are also chosen according to needThe structure of each business is different. Therefore, filing systems are also chosen according to needThe structure of each business is different. Therefore, filing systems are also chosen according to need. Alphabetical System: Documents The structure of each business is different. Therefore, filing systems are also chosen according to need. Alphabetical System: Documents are arranged in name order from A to Z. It is a simple and common systehe structure of each business is different. Therefore, filing systems are also chosen according to need. Alphabetical System: Documents are arranged in name order from A to Z. It is a simple and common system. Chronological System: Documents are filed in date order. It is used for documents where date is critical, such as bills of exchange and checks. Regional System: Documents are organized according to geographical criteria such as region, province and district. Ideal for companies that sell regionally. Numerical System: Documents are given numerical codes. It is applied in Serial (from 1 to infinity) or Decimal (groups of ten) format. Subject-Based System: Documents are divided according to topics, divided into subgroups when necessary. (Example: ”MUH" → Accounting file.Subject-Based System: Documents are divided according to topics, divided into subgroups when necessary. (Example: ”MUH" → Accounting file.) Mixed System: The use of more than one system together. Virtual Filing: Storingbject-Based System: Documents are divided according to topics, divided into subgroups when necessary. (Example: ”MUH" → Accounting file.) Mixed System: The use of more than one system together. Virtual Filing: Storing documents on a computer or in the cloud environment. It provides very fast access, but cyber security risks should be taken into consideration. Result Whether it is an incoming-outgoing document record or a filing system, the main purpose is to provide quick access to documents, order and reliability. Establishing an orderly document and filing system ensures not only the current operation of the business but also its futurehether it is an incoming-outgoing document record or a fil

When we think of a tax office, most of us think of complex bureaucracy. However, a tax office is basically an institution that identifies the people who are liable to pay taxes, calculates and collects the taxes they will pay, and makes deductions when necessaryhen we think of a tax office, most of us think of complex bureaucracy. However, a tax office is basically an institution that identifies the people who are liable to pay taxes, calculates and collects the taxes they will pay, and makes deductions when necessary. Moreover, today, thanks to technology, we can do many transactions quickly and safely without going to the tax office. The Interactive Tax Office system is a platform developed by the Revenue Administration where taxpayers can carry out their transactions electronically without time or place limits. If you are a newly started entrepreneur or a self-employed person, you definitely need to do some operations related to the tax office. At the beginning of these, transactions such as receiving tax registration plates, receiving pay recorder devices come. Who is Required to Make a Declaration to the Tax Office? Anyone who is subject to income tax is considered a taxpayer if they are engaged in a commercial, industrial or agricultural activity or if they are engaged in a self-employment activity.ho is Required to Make a Declaration to the Tax Office? Anyone who is subject to income tax is considered a taxpayer if they are engaged in a commercial, industrial or agWho is Required to Make a Declaration to the Tax Office? Anyone who is subject to income tax is considered a taxpayer if they are engaged in a commercial, industrial or agricultural activity or if they are engaged in a self-employment activity. According to the Tax Procedure Law, there are some criteria for being considered to have started a job: Criteria for Starting a Job in Merchants: Opening a workplace ·        Registering with the trade registry or a professional organization even if the business is not opened. ·        Engaging in commercial activities in practice for traders who earn income in the simple method. Criteria for Starting a Business for Self-Employed Professionals: ·        Opening a workplace such as an office, writing office or workshop ·        Hanging signs and plates related to professional activity in the workplace. ·        Making advertisements showing·        Opening a workplace such as an office, writing office or workshop ·        Hanging signs and plates related to professional activity in the workplace. ·        Making advertisements showing that you are engaged in professional activitying a workplace such as an office, writing office or workshop ·        Hanging signs and plates related to professional activity in the workplace. ·        Making advertisements showing that you are engaged in professional activity. To register with a professional union or chamber (but if it will not operate, it is necessary to inform the tax office about it) When one of these criteria is met, you are considered to have started work now and you must notify the tax office. The taxpayers who need to notify the tax office are as follows: Taxable trade and art expert · Self-employed professional Corporate tax payers Collective and ordinary company partners and commandite partners of commandite companies Notification of Starting Workrporate tax payers Collective and ordinary company partners and commandite partners of commandite companies Notifica Corporate tax payers Collective and ordinary company partners and commandite partners of commandite companies Notification of Starting Work You can obtain the employment notification from t Corporate tax payers Collective and ordinary company partners and commandite partners of commandite companies Notification of Starting Work You can obtain the employment notification from tax offices or from the website of the Revenue Administration, www.gib.gov.tr . After filling out the form and adding the necessary documents (such as an identity card sample, residence certificate, lease contract, signature circular), an application is made to the tax office. For real people, the notification must be made within 10 days from the date of starting work. Notification for legal entities (companies) is made by the trade registry officer during registration. After the notification is made, the tax office conducts a survey at the specified address through the polling officers and the taxpayer is given a tax number. Notification for legal entities (companies) is made by the trade r Notification for legal entities (companies) is made by the trade registry officer during registration. After the notification is made, the tax office conducts a survey at the specified address through the polling officers and the taxpayer is given a tax number. Thus, the obligation officially begins. Tax Registration Plate The tax plate is an official document showing the income earned by the enterprise during the year of operation and the tax to be paid. Taxpayers who start working for the first time, fill out the tax sheet and get it certified by the tax office and have to keep it at work. Nowadays, a tax certificate can also be obtained through the Internet tax office. Income and corporate tax taxpayers can obtain the plate through the system after submitting their returns. The approval code given when receiving the plate through the system replaces the approval of the tax plate.adays, a tax certificate can also be obtained through the Internet tax office. Income and corporate tax taxpayers can obtain the plate through the system after submitting their returns. The approval code given when receiving the plate through the system replaces the approval of the tax plate. Notification of Changes in the Number of Addresses, Jobs and Workplaces Merchants are required to notify the tax office within 1 month of any change in their address, business or workplace. The notification can be made by a petition or electronically through the Interactiveerchants are required to notify the office within 1 month of any change in their address, busi Vergi Levhası Notifying the Termination of Business Taxpayers who have to terminate their business for various reasons must notify the tax office of the situation within 1 month from the date of termination.otifying the Termination of Business Taxpayers who have to terminate their business for various reasons must notify the tax office of the situation within 1 month from the date of termination. This notifiNotifying the Termination of Business Taxpayers who have to terminate their business for various reasons must notify the tax office of the situation within 1 month frotifying the Termination of Business Taxpayers have to terminate their business fr various reasons must notify the tax office of the situation within 1 month from the date of termination. This notification can be made via the "Notification of Starting / Quitting a Job" form or a petition. The form can also be obtained from the tax office or the Revenue Administration website Jul. Summarize: •        Starting work: Notified within 10 days, done with form and necessary documents. ·        Change of address/workplace: Notified with a petition within 1 month. •        Resignation from work: Must be reported with a form or petition within 1 month. •        Tax plate: It is mandatory to have it in the business, it can be obtained online. Although tax office procedures may seem complex, they are quite easy and manageable when the right steps are followed    Tax plate: It is mandatory to have it in the business, it can be obtained online. Although tax office proc

Invoice Moreover, invoices are not only part of business life; they also appear frequently in our daily lives. Whenever we shop online, purchase a service, or deal with accounting while growing our business, we inevitably encounter invoices. So, what is an invoice? How is an invoice issued? What are the differences between an e-invoice and an e-archive invoice?If you are looking for answers to these questions, you are in the right place. Let’s examine them in detail together. What Is an Invoice? An invoice is an official document issued in exchange for goods sold or services provided. In other words, it is the written proof of a transaction. By issuing an invoice to the buyer, the seller records their income and ensures compliance with tax regulations. The functions of an invoice are not limited to tracking income and expenses. It also: Documents commercial transactions Serves as evidence for tax authorities Acts as an official document in case of disputes between parties In short, an invoice is indispensable for trade. What Are the Essential Elements of an Invoice? An invoice must include certain mandatory information. These essential elements are: Invoice date and number Seller’s information (name/title, address, tax office, tax number) Buyer’s information (name/title, address, tax office, tax number) Description of the goods or services Quantity and unit price Total amount VAT rate and calculated VAT Grand total Documents that do not include these elements cannot be considered valid invoices. How Is an Invoice Issued? One of the most common questions is: “How is an invoice issued?” In the past, invoices were issued only through printed invoice books. Sellers would manually fill out paper invoices and deliver them to customers. Today, with technological advancements, digital invoicing systems have come to the forefront. Steps to Issue an Invoice: Obtain the buyer’s information after the sale or service Calculate the quantity, unit price, and total amount of the goods or services Add the VAT rate to determine the grand total Assign the invoice number and date Deliver the invoice to the buyer either in paper form or electronically While paper invoices are still valid, the most commonly used systems today are e-invoices and e-archive invoices. What Is an E-Invoice? An e-invoice, one of the most important steps in digital transformation, is the electronic version of the traditional paper invoice. What is an e-invoice? It is an electronic invoice sent and received through the system established by the Revenue Administration (GİB) It has the same legal validity as a paper invoice Storage and archiving processes are much easier Advantages of E-Invoices: Prevents paper waste and is environmentally friendly Eliminates the risk of losing invoices Reaches the recipient much faster and more easily Greatly simplifies accounting and financial advisory processes Additionally, e-invoicing is mandatory for businesses exceeding certain turnover thresholds. What Is an E-Archive Invoice? An e-archive invoice is an electronic invoice issued to companies or individuals who are not e-invoice taxpayers. What is an e-archive invoice? Issued electronically instead of paper invoices Can be sent to customers via email or delivered as a printed copy Gains legal validity by being reported to the Revenue Administration When Is an E-Archive Invoice Used? In online sales For invoices issued to businesses not registered in the e-invoice system In sales made to end consumers For e-commerce businesses, e-archive invoices are essential. Differences Between E-Invoice and E-Archive Invoice Many people ask, “What is the difference between an e-invoice and an e-archive invoice?” Here is the clearest answer: Feature E-Invoice E-Archive Invoice Issued To E-invoice taxpayers Non e-invoice taxpayers and individuals Delivery Method Through the GİB system Via email or printed copy Mandatory Status Mandatory based on turnover Mandatory for e-commerce sales Legal Validity Official document registered with GİB Official document reported to GİB In summary: If the buyer is an e-invoice taxpayer, an e-invoice is issued. If the buyer is not a taxpayer or is an individual, an e-archive invoice is issued. Why Are E-Invoices and E-Archive Invoices Important? With digitalization in Türkiye, e-invoice systems play a major role in ensuring tax transparency and preventing the informal economy. Thanks to e-invoices and e-archive invoices: Unregistered transactions are reduced Accounting processes become faster Government tax audits become easier Archiving costs for businesses are eliminated Who Is Required to Use E-Invoices and E-Archive Invoices? Each year, the Revenue Administration issues regulations that require businesses exceeding certain turnover limits to use e-invoices and e-archive invoices. For example: Businesses with annual turnover above the specified limit Companies engaged in e-commerce Businesses operating in certain sectors such as fuel, sugar, iron, and steel In short, digitalization has become inevitable for all businesses. Conclusion: Which Invoice Should You Use? Now you know: E-invoices are official electronic invoices used between businesses E-archive invoices are electronic invoices issued to individuals or businesses that are not e-invoice taxpayers If you want to grow your business, simplify accounting, and gain speed in official transactions, switching to e-invoices and e-archive invoices will be a major advantage. Remember, issuing the correct invoice is important not only for compliance with tax regulations but also for building customer trust. 👉 Do you use e-invoices or e-archive invoices in your business? Share your experience in the comments and let’s discuss together.

Toplum Hello dear readers! Today, we’re going to talk about a topic that leaves its mark on all of our lives: an insecure society. Take a look around you—how many people truly believe in themselves and pursue their dreams? Most of us live with a quiet sense of inadequacy, don’t we? This article will provide a sincere, engaging, and instructive guide to understanding the causes of an insecure society, how it affects our daily lives, and practical ways to regain self-confidence. Enriched with keywords like “insecure society,” “causes of low self-confidence,” and “ways to boost self-confidence,” this blog post is designed to help you reflect and take action. So, grab your coffee and let’s dive in! Self-confidence means believing in yourself, trusting your abilities, and facing life’s challenges with courage. Yet in today’s modern world, low self-confidence has spread almost like an epidemic. Social media, work-related stress, and societal expectations—all act as triggers. In this article, we’ll dig into the roots of an insecure society, support the discussion with personal stories, and explore step-by-step solutions. Are you ready? Let’s get started! Özgüvensiz Toplum Insecure Society: Why Is Low Self-Confidence Widespread and How Can We Fix It? Hello dear readers! Today, we’re diving into a topic that leaves its mark on all of our lives: an insecure society. Look around—how many people truly believe in themselves and chase their dreams? Most of us live with a quiet sense of inadequacy. This article will explore the roots of an insecure society, its effects on daily life, and provide a sincere, practical guide to rebuilding self-confidence. Ready? Grab your coffee and let’s get started! The Roots of an Insecure Society: Why Is It So Widespread? Low self-confidence might seem like an individual problem, but it’s actually a societal issue. Where does it come from? 1. Social Media Pressure:  Everyone seems to be living a perfect life on Instagram. Research shows that 60% of heavy social media users experience self-esteem issues (Pew Research, 2024). Constant comparison erodes self-confidence. 2. Societal Expectations:  Families often pressure children with statements like, “You must be a doctor” or “You must become a successful businesswoman.” This pressure prevents individuals from discovering their true potential. 3. Economic Uncertainty:  Job scarcity and financial struggles damage self-confidence. In Turkey, youth unemployment exceeds 20% (TÜİK, 2025), making this effect even more pronounced. A personal example: In high school, I often felt like the least successful among my friends. My grades were average, I wasn’t athletic—but I realized this feeling came from measuring myself against others. An insecure society feeds on this culture of comparison. How Low Self-Confidence Affects Daily Life Self-confidence isn’t just internal—it impacts every part of our lives. Missed promotions, hesitance in relationships, avoiding new hobbies—all reflect low self-confidence. Psychologists report that individuals with low self-confidence have a 40% higher risk of depression (APA, 2023). For instance, struggling to present yourself in job interviews is common. A friend skipped an interview thinking, “My resume is weak; they won’t hire me.” Result? Missed opportunity. Low self-confidence steals opportunities and complicates relationships. Fear of rejection makes forming genuine bonds difficult. On a societal level, this mindset reduces productivity. An insecure society becomes resistant to innovation and risk. Think about it: if everyone thinks, “If I fail, I’ll be embarrassed,” who will start a new business? Understanding the Causes of Low Self-Confidence Childhood plays a major role. Children who are criticized or unsupported often face self-confidence issues in adulthood. Studies show that parents constantly saying “You’re not good enough” reduces self-esteem by 30% (Journal of Child Psychology, 2022). The education system also contributes. Memorization-focused schooling stifles creativity, and exam-centered systems associate failure with personal inadequacy. Media further deepens this wound by showcasing “perfect” lives. Economic crises add fuel, making young people feel, “I can’t succeed.” Personal confession: I failed my university entrance exam and felt worthless for a long time. Later, I realized it was just a result, not my identity. Building self-confidence starts by making this distinction. Step-by-Step Guide to Boosting Self-Confidence Ready to break the chains of an insecure society? Here are practical steps: Step 1: Know Yourself – Discover Your Strengths Self-confidence begins with self-acceptance. Take a piece of paper and write your strengths: “I’m a good listener,” “I can solve problems.” I spend 5 minutes on this every morning—it’s incredibly motivating. Low self-confidence comes from ignoring our own abilities. Step 2: Start Small – Experience Success Big goals can be intimidating. Instead of “I’ll learn a language,” try “I’ll memorize 10 words this week.” Small wins increase confidence by 25% (Locke’s Goal-Setting Theory). Step 3: Develop Positive Self-Talk Replace “I can’t” with “I’ll try.” Use affirmations like, “I trust myself.” Studies show this increases self-esteem by 20% (Positive Psychology, 2023). Step 4: Build a Support Network Surround yourself with positive people. Mentors or friends can boost your confidence. When I write my blog, feedback from friends gives me strength. Overcoming an insecure society requires support. Step 5: Embrace Mistakes – See Them as Learning Opportunities Don’t fear failure. Just as Thomas Edison tried 1,000 times before inventing the light bulb, you should experiment. Mistakes build experience, not insecurity. Apply these steps consistently, taking one small action each day, and your self-confidence will grow steadily. Societal Solutions for a Confident Society Individual efforts matter, but society must change too. Education should encourage creativity. Social media should promote realistic content. Employers should provide supportive environments. Governments should implement policies to reduce youth unemployment. With collective effort, an insecure society can transform. Example: Finland’s education system emphasizes individual talents. Result? Finnish youth are among the most self-confident globally. Turkey could take similar steps. What societal changes do you think are needed? Share your thoughts in the comments! The Power of Self-Confidence: Success Stories Looking for inspiration? Oprah Winfrey overcame childhood poverty and abuse to achieve success through confidence. Elon Musk faced countless failures but never gave up. In Turkey, Acun Ilıcalı went from a small radio host to a media mogul through vision and self-confidence. My story: I used to be skeptical about accounting, but I took a course and overcame my bias. Now, I’m stepping into the professional world as an accountant. Conclusion: Overcoming an Insecure Society Is in Your Hands Dear readers, an insecure society is not fate—it can change. By overcoming social media pressure, societal expectations, and economic challenges, you can rebuild self-confidence. Know yourself, start with small steps, seek support, and learn from mistakes. Self-confidence is not only a personal victory but a force that can transform society. If this article resonated with you, share your experiences in the comments. Don’t forget to like, share, and subscribe for more content. Take a self-confidence step today—maybe a hobby, maybe a job application. You can do it—believe it!

Accounting Books – Where the Heart of the Work Beats When we think of accounting, endless tables, numbers, and records often come to mind. But all these entries are actually kept in a much more organized place: the accounting books. Yes, just like the notebooks we used in school — but this time the subject isn’t math, it’s the movement of money! So What Exactly Are Accounting Books? In accounting, books are official and organized records  that document the financial life of a business. They guide the business owner and serve as an audit tool for tax offices and government authorities. The Most Essential Accounting Books Let’s get to know some of the basic accounting books in a simple and clear way, without confusion: 📘 1. Journal Book (Yevmiye Defteri) As the name suggests, this is the book where all financial transactions are recorded daily . Money received, payments made, invoices issued, salaries paid… everything is recorded in chronological order. 📝 Think of it like keeping a diary — but for money. Journal Book Example Date Document No Description Debit Credit 01.01.2025 0001 Cash sale 1,000 TL 01.01.2025 0001 Cash sale 1,000 TL 📗 2. Ledger (Defter-i Kebir) The journal book contains all transactions day by day.The ledger, however, arranges these entries by account  — for example, “Cash received,” “Electricity expenses,” etc. Each account has its own page, making it easier to see the bigger picture. Ledger Example Account: 100 Cash Date Description Debit Credit Balance 01.01.2025 Cash Sale 1,000 TL 1,000 TL 🧠 Reminder: The big picture is drawn here. 📕 3. Inventory Book (Envanter Defteri) At the end of each period (usually year-end), all assets such as inventory, receivables, debts, and other items belonging to the business are listed here.In short: It captures the financial snapshot of the company. Inventory Book Example (31.12.2024) Company Name:  Örnek Gıda Sanayi ve Ticaret Ltd. Şti. Period:  01.01.2024 – 31.12.2024 Book Type:  Inventory Book Prepared by:  Ayşe Yılmaz – Accounting Manager Approved by:  Mehmet Demir – Company Representative ASSETS No Item Quantity Unit Price (TL) Total (TL) 1 Cash (Kasa) – – 12,500.00 2 Bank Deposits – – 55,000.00 3 Merchandise 2,000 25.00 50,000.00 4 Fixtures 5 3,000.00 15,000.00 5 Vehicle 1 120,000.00 120,000.00 6 Computers 3 5,000.00 15,000.00 Total Assets: 267,500.00 TL LIABILITIES No Liability Item Amount (TL) 1 Short-Term Bank Loan 30,000.00 2 Trade Payables 17,500.00 3 Social Security Premium 6,000.00 4 VAT Payable 3,000.00 Total Liabilities: 56,500.00 TL RECEIVABLES No Receivable Item Amount (TL) 1 Customer Notes Receivable 8,500.00 2 Outstanding Invoice Claims 12,000.00 Total Receivables: 20,500.00 TL NET WORKING CAPITAL Net Capital = Assets + Receivables – Liabilities = 267,500 + 20,500 – 56,500= 231,500.00 TL Notes: Inventory counting was conducted between December 27–30. All counts were performed with warehouse and office supervisors. All items were valued according to the Turkish Tax Procedure Law. The information reflects the accurate financial status as of 31.12.2024. ✏️ A Small Reminder These books aren’t just for writing — they must also have legal validity . Most must be notarized  and kept according to legal procedures. These records protect both the business and government institutions. Final Words Accounting books are like the business’s memory journal.What happened, when it happened, how it happened, what was bought, what was earned — everything is written here. “When pen touches paper, the work becomes serious.” — The inner voice of every accountant 😄